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br Experimental procedures br Results br Discussion
2024-07-26

Experimental procedures Results Discussion Our biophysical and cellular analyses of mutant Aβ1–42 peptides support a role of the N-terminus of Aβ in peptide aggregation and toxicity. We demonstrate that double mutations constructed to humanize the rodent Aβ1–42 sequence result in a signific
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br Acknowledgments and Disclosures br
2024-07-26

Acknowledgments and Disclosures Alzheimer's disease as a synaptic pathology Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a chronic neurodegenerative 4064 sale disorder and the most common cause of dementia in the elderly. Progressive depositions of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles together with deg
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In light of several reports of defects in memory
2024-07-26

In light of several reports of defects in memory-related tasks for the dysbindin-deficient mice (Cox et al., 2009, Takao et al., 2008), it was rather unexpected that an enhancement of CA3–CA1 LTP was observed in our investigation as well as in another independent study (T.T. Tang et al., 2009). The
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br The lipoxygenase pathway in diseases of the
2024-07-26

The 12/15-lipoxygenase pathway in diseases of the nervous system Conclusions and future perspectives Arachidonic Cy5 amine (non-sulfonated) and other polyunsaturated fatty acids, and their lipid metabolites, play very important roles in human health and disease. This review has outlined the f
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Furthermore stress hormones can indirectly induce DNA damage
2024-07-26

Furthermore, stress hormones can indirectly induce DNA damage, for example by altering DNA repair and transcriptional regulation of the cell cycle. It has been found that stress hormones induce the up-regulation of checkpoint kinase 1 (Chk1) and checkpoint kinase 2 (Chk2) and proto-oncogene cell div
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Ambient levels of ppm ozone
2024-07-26

Ambient levels of 0.2ppm ozone were recorded during a recent 2017 weather event in Texas, United States (EPA, 2007). This concentration or higher levels have been used in several human clinical studies during intermittent exercise (Miller et al., 2016c). Although ozone concentration of 0.8ppm used i
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Given the profound expression of HT A and HT
2024-07-25

Given the profound Linezolid of 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A in the hippocampal CA1 region, and their potential to complex with mGluRs, the objective of this study was to examine if sleep deprivation alters the expression of 5-HT1A and 5-HT2A receptors and determine whether potential changes are reversible po
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To date more than different mutations in the
2024-07-25

To date, more than 50 different mutations in the gene have been described (Human Gene Mutation Database at the Institute of Medical Genetics in Cardiff: SRD5A2 Gene: http://www.hgmd.cf.ac.uk). Most of them are missense mutations but premature stop codons and deletions leading to non-functional or su
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Consistent with the observation that mutations in the redox
2024-07-25

Consistent with the observation that mutations in the redox-partner binding site of P450c17 that reverse charge from basic to acidic (R347H, R358Q) cause 17,20-lyase deficiency (Geller et al, 1997, Geller et al, 1999), at least one POR mutation that changes a residue in the FMN domain from neutral t
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A disruption of lung barrier function caused
2024-07-25

A disruption of lung barrier function caused by PM2.5 has been observed in our experiments; however the underlying mechanism has not been investigated. Zhao et al. (2018) reported that PM2.5 down-regulated the expression levels of tight junction (TJ) proteins and resulted in nasal epithelial barrier
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These recommendations may be useful for the future to
2024-07-25

These recommendations may be useful for the future to avoid misleading reports and pairings. However, the existing literature can also hold back current research on some given orphans. Before entering into drug development or further physiological conceptual framework, these pairings should be thoro
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br ASK in Huntington s disease and other
2024-07-25

ASK1 in Huntington's disease and other polyglutamine diseases The polyglutamine (polyQ) diseases are a group of inherited neurodegenerative disorders caused by the expansion of cytosine-adenine-guanine (CAG) trinucleotide repeats in the coding regions of specific genes, leading to the production
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br Materials and methods br Results br Discussion In this
2024-07-25

Materials and methods Results Discussion In this study, the orphan receptor GPR25 was cloned from several representative vertebrate species including zebrafish. Although the overall amino Colistin Sulfate sequence identity among these species is not high (38–52%), our synteny analysis clea
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mitotane Dopaminergic neurons are vulnerable to oxidative pr
2024-07-25

Dopaminergic neurons are vulnerable to oxidative products and inflammatory responses; these processes may play important roles in the etiology of PD. Because glial mitotane are the main generators of inflammatory responses in the CNS, the possibility that PD results from glial cell dysfunction must
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Gene regulation of MMPs is influenced by
2024-07-25

Gene regulation of MMPs is influenced by the transcription factor activating factor-1 (AP-1). AP-1 complexes are heterodimers of proteins of the two proto-oncogene families (jun and fos) and have Nocodazole in the promoter region of MMPs, as well as in genes mediating inflammatory responses. The tr
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